Sand

Soil whose principal fraction has particle size >0.063 mm and ≤2.0 mm in size. (see EN ISO 14688-1)

 

Classification

Items > Materials > Sand

 

Available in the following programs

Repute

 

Properties

Property

Type

 

Description

Default value/units

Example/range of values

General

Name

The item's name

Soil 1

any text

Type

The item's type

Sand

 

Category

The item's sub group

Soil

 

Kind

The item's group

Materials

 

Notes

Free-form notes regarding this item

 

any text

Classification

Class

The soil's class

Sa

Sa, CSa, MSa, FSa, siSa, clSa

State

The soil's state

-

very loose, loose, medium dense, dense, very dense

Strict Validation

 

 

Carbonate Content

[-]

The soil's carbonate content

0

≥ 0 and ≤ 100

Mass/Weight densities

See Cohesionless Soils

Drained strength

See Cohesionless Soils

Drained stiffness

See Cohesionless Soils

Help

Help file

Help file providing further information about this soil

Rex.chm

 

Web site

 

Web site for the program

www.geocentrix.co.uk/help/

 

 

Classes of sand

Class

ISO

BSCS

USCS

DIN

Unclassified*

Sa

S

S

S

Coarse

CSa

SW or SPu or SPg

SW or SP

SW or SE or SI

Medium

MSa

Fine

FSa

Silty

siSa

S-M or SM

S?-SM or SM

SU

Clayey*

clSa

S-C or SC

S?-SC or SC

ST

* may have effective cohesion

S? is S, SW or SP.

 

Database properties for sand

Parameter

Classification

Minimum

Default

Maximum

Class

State

Ext.

Normal

Normal

Ext.

r d (kg/m3)

All

Unspecified

1200

1275

1675

1800

2200

Very loose

1200

1225

1450

1550

1750

Loose

1225

1275

1500

1600

1850

Medium dense

1275

1350

1575

1700

1950

Dense

1350

1450

1675

1800

2050

Very dense

1450

1575

1800

1900

2200

r s (kg/m3)

 

All

Unspecified

1600

1800

2075

2150

2400

Very loose

1600

1750

1900

1975

2000

Loose

1750

1800

1950

2000

2050

Medium dense

1800

1850

1975

2050

2150

Dense

1850

1950

2075

2150

2250

Very dense

1950

2050

2175

2250

2400

f peak (deg)

†Reduced to allow for potential liquefaction

All

Unspecified

20

30

32

40

55

Very loose

20†

25†

26†

28†

30†

Loose

26

30

32

35

40

Medium dense

29

33

34

37

45

Dense

33

36

37

40

50

Very dense

37

40

42

45

55

f crit (deg)  

All

All

23

30

32

35

40

c'peak (kPa)discounting natural cementation

Sa

siSa

clSa

All

0

0

0

0

10

Others

All

Not applicable

c' crit (kPa)

Sa

siSa

clSa

All

0

0

0

0

5

Others

All

Not applicable

 

 

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